Institute for Safety Problems of Nuclear Power Plants of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine: 30 years

   The book reflects the history of creation, stages of formation and development of the Institute for Safety Problems of Nuclear Power Plants of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.      The main directions of the Institute’s activity and the results of scientific research are presented.      The book is intended for scientific and practical workers involved in the safety of nuclear technologies.      It can be useful for university students of technical specialties, graduate students and other professionals who want to improve their knowledge in…

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Atmospheric air quality management in European countries

     The publication analyzes the implementation of Directive 2008/50/EC of May 21, 2008 on atmospheric air quality and cleaner air for Europe, the development and implementation of programs, long- and short-term plans for improving air quality in five EU member states – Slovakia, Poland, Italy, Germany and Sweden. EDITORS: M. Ratushna M. Amosov K. Krynytskyi RECOMMENDATIONS PREPARED BY: Yu. Yatsenko M. Ratushna https://ecoaction.org.ua/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/upravlinnya-yakistu-atm-povitria-evropi.pdf

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Meteorological observations and reports for the provision of civil aviation

     The textbook contains information on the basic methods of measuring meteorological quantities and observing weather phenomena at aviation meteorological stations and the rules for including them in meteorological summaries. The appendices contain tables necessary for the interpretation of the obtained observation results and additional information to ensure the meteorologist’s work at the civil airport meteorological station.      The textbook will be useful for meteorology students when studying the disciplines “Fundamentals of Aviation Meteorology” and “Aviation Meteorology” (in particular, for preparing for practical work), it will help to…

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Attacks defencse of computer nets by tools using extended information about environment : monograph

     The monograph is devoted to such questions: architecture of defense systems against attacks on computer networks using the global information space; analysis of network infrastructure and its behavior, defense policy and behavior of attackers; analysis of systems and methods of intrusion detection; synthesis of immune and neural network algorithms in system of detection of non-standard behavior of information networks; development and modification of algorithms for detecting non-standard behavior in global network space in conditions of uncertainty; simulation of the dissemination of cyber-attacks in a distributed information system; design…

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Increasing the reliability and efficiency of operation of turbine generators of power stations

      An analysis of existing methods and means of reducing the heating of the final part of the stator core of powerful gas-cooled turbogenerators was carried out. The main shortcomings of these methods and tools have been revealed. Various design factors that affect the distribution of the magnetic field and temperature in the end zone of a powerful electric machine are analyzed. On the basis of a complex study of electromagnetic and thermal processes with the help of mathematical and physical modeling, a new constructive solution of the…

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Shelter object in the conditions of the New Safe Confinemen

In the monograph, based on the results of many years of scientific researches on the occasion of the 35th anniversary of the Chornobyl disaster, the New Safe Confinement (NSC), enclosing perimeter, tech­nological and auxi-liary buildings and communications, main crane system, life support, safety and control systems are described. The issues of nuclear and radiation safety in the NSC conditions are considered, the dynamics of neutron activity and fuel-containing materials temperature in the process of humidity and temperature changes, which occurred after the Arch covered the Shelter object, are given. The…

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Neutron and X-ray studies of lipid membranes

     The results of studies of structural and dynamic properties of multicomponent lipid liquid systems by neutron scattering and X-ray radiation methods are considered. Special attention is paid to the study of the processes of domain formation in multicomponent lipid membranes, as well as to the study of the structure of such domains. The method of neutron scattering and X-ray radiation in the structural diagnosis of lipid membranes is described, the peculiarities of conducting experiments on unfriendly X-ray radiation scattering on oriented lipid membranes are indicated. Structural and thermodynamic…

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Shelter object in the conditions of the New Safe Confinement

     In the monograph, based on the results of many years of scientific researches on the occasion of the 35th anniversary of the Chornobyl disaster, the New Safe Confinement (NSC), enclosing perimeter, technological and auxi-liary buildings and communications, main crane system, life support, safety and control systems are described. The issues of nuclear and radiation safety in the NSC conditions are considered, the dynamics of neutron activity and fuel-containing materials temperature in the process of humidity and temperature changes, which occurred after the Arch covered the Shelter object, are…

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Dosimetry and protection against ionizing radiation

     The book deals with the physical foundations of dosimetry, the interaction of ionizing radiation with matter, and the principles of normalization of radiation parameters. Special attention is paid to methods of measuring ionizing radiation. The publication presents a course of lectures on the educational discipline “Dosimetry and radiation protection”, intended, first of all, for students of higher educational institutions of engineering and technical specialties.      The textbook can be useful for researchers, engineering and technical workers, specialists in the field of biology and medicine, whose activities are…

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Behavior of Radionuclides in the Environment II. Chernobyl

     This is Volume II in a three-volume set on the Behavior of Radionuclides in the Environment, focusing on Chernobyl. Now, so many years after the Chernobyl accident, new data is emerging and important new findings are being made. The book reviews major research achievements concerning the behavior of Chernobyl-derived radionuclides, including their air transport and resuspension, mobility and bioavailability in the soil-water environment, vertical and lateral migration in soils and sediments, soil-to-plant and soil-to-animal transfer, and water-to-aqueous biota transfer. The long-term dynamics of radionuclides in aquatic ecosystems are…

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